Two core concepts
- Clearing (closing / netting)
- Debit and credit entries, such as an invoice and its payment, are matched and the account is closed. Open items must be netted for the balance sheet to be accurate.
- Strict Match (exact one-to-one match)
- For automatic clearing, amount, reference number, currency and date must match exactly, to the cent. With an exchange difference or a short payment, the item goes to manual review.